Vulnerability Reportnginx:1.25.1-alpine

digestsha256:647c5c83418c19eef0cddc647b9899326e3081576390c4c7baa4fce545123b6c

Executive Summary

Last scanned:

Threat Score
66/100CAUTION
Reputation
TRUSTED

This image carries significant risk; production deployment is highly discouraged without strict compensating controls. If the libwebp flaw is reached through an image-processing path, an attacker could execute code inside the container, and if HTTP/2 or a vulnerable nginx rewrite rule is enabled, an attacker could exhaust resources or crash workers. Note: CVE-2023-44487 only applies if an HTTP/2 listener is enabled, and CVE-2026-42945 only applies if a vulnerable rewrite rule is configured. Keeping HTTP/2 disabled removes the exposure to CVE-2023-44487 in this setup, and rebuilding the image without the WebP library would fully eliminate CVE-2023-4863. Before production use, confirm these features are off and plan an upgrade off the end-of-support base image.

Hardening plan for this image · 5 steps. The first closes 2 actively exploited CVEs.

Included in Pro

Scanning procedure

  1. Vulnerability scan
    Full CVE sweep across OS packages and app dependencies
  2. Exploitability check
    CVEs ranked by exploit probability (EPSS) and matched against CISA KEV
  3. Reachability analysis
    Symbol-level proof: is the vulnerable code even linked and callable in your binaries?
  4. Runtime verification
    Live-container probes: exposed endpoints, feature flags, real defaults
  5. Supply chain analysis
    Base-image lineage, package provenance and signatures — nothing slipped in unnoticed
  6. Hardening recommendations
    A hardened build plan — patch, remove unused packages, lock down the runtime — with parity tests proving nothing broke

Vulnerabilities

Vulnerability Log

116 total
CVE IDAdjusted SeverityPackageExploit ProbabilityRisk Context
CVE-2023-4863HIGH8
libwebp
1.2.4-r2
fixed in 1.2.4-r3
100.0%
Actively Exploited
Directly ExposedContext importance: MEDIUM
CVE-2026-42945HIGH8
nginx
1.25.1
No fix yet
68.0%
Actively Exploited
Directly ExposedContext importance: MEDIUM
CVE-2023-44487HIGH7.8
nghttp2-libs
1.51.0-r1
fixed in 1.51.0-r2
100.0%
Actively Exploited
Directly ExposedContext importance: MEDIUM
CVE-2026-9256HIGH7.45
nginx
1.25.1
No fix yet
10.9%
High Exploitation Risk
Directly ExposedContext importance: MEDIUM
CVE-2025-15467MEDIUM6
libcrypto3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.19-r0
74.8%
Actively Exploited
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-15467MEDIUM6
libssl3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.19-r0
74.8%
Actively Exploited
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-26519MEDIUM5.95
musl
1.2.3-r5
fixed in 1.2.3-r6
0.3%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-26519MEDIUM5.95
musl-utils
1.2.3-r5
fixed in 1.2.3-r6
0.3%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-6237MEDIUM5.9
libcrypto3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.12-r3
2.3%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-5535MEDIUM5.9
libcrypto3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.14-r0
5.6%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-69420MEDIUM5.9
libcrypto3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.19-r0
0.9%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-22796MEDIUM5.9
libcrypto3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.19-r0
0.6%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-6237MEDIUM5.9
libssl3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.12-r3
2.3%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-5535MEDIUM5.9
libssl3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.14-r0
5.6%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-69420MEDIUM5.9
libssl3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.19-r0
0.9%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-22796MEDIUM5.9
libssl3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.19-r0
0.6%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-1642MEDIUM5.9
nginx
1.25.1
No fix yet
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-45491MEDIUM5.88
libexpat
2.5.0-r0
fixed in 2.6.3-r0
1.1%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-45492MEDIUM5.88
libexpat
2.5.0-r0
fixed in 2.6.3-r0
1.4%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-6119MEDIUM5.85
libcrypto3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.15-r0
66.6%
Actively Exploited
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-6119MEDIUM5.85
libssl3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.15-r0
66.6%
Actively Exploited
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-27654MEDIUM5.66
nginx
1.25.1
No fix yet
25.9%
High Exploitation Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-9230MEDIUM5.6
libcrypto3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.19-r0
1.6%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-4741MEDIUM5.6
libcrypto3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.14-r0
2.9%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-9230MEDIUM5.6
libssl3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.19-r0
1.6%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-4741MEDIUM5.6
libssl3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.14-r0
2.9%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-32760MEDIUM5.52
nginx
1.25.1
No fix yet
0.9%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-0727MEDIUM5.5
libcrypto3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.12-r4
3.2%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-22795MEDIUM5.5
libcrypto3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.19-r0
0.2%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-0727MEDIUM5.5
libssl3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.12-r4
3.2%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-22795MEDIUM5.5
libssl3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.19-r0
0.2%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-5678MEDIUM5.3
libcrypto3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.12-r1
4.5%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-4603MEDIUM5.3
libcrypto3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.13-r0
1.1%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-5678MEDIUM5.3
libssl3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.12-r1
4.5%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-4603MEDIUM5.3
libssl3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.13-r0
1.1%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-42055MEDIUM4.86
nginx
1.25.1
No fix yet
6.5%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-2511MEDIUM4.81
libcrypto3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.12-r5
52.4%
Actively Exploited
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-2511MEDIUM4.81
libssl3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.12-r5
52.4%
Actively Exploited
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-40701MEDIUM4.8
nginx
1.25.1
No fix yet
0.7%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-42934MEDIUM4.8
nginx
1.25.1
No fix yet
0.7%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-48142MEDIUM4.8
nginx
1.25.1
No fix yet
0.7%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-68160MEDIUM4.7
libcrypto3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.19-r0
0.2%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-68160MEDIUM4.7
libssl3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.19-r0
0.2%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-27784MEDIUM4.68
nginx
1.25.1
No fix yet
1.1%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-32647MEDIUM4.68
nginx
1.25.1
No fix yet
0.9%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-38545MEDIUM4.58
curl
8.2.1-r0
fixed in 8.4.0-r0
78.7%
Actively Exploited
Post-Exploit
CVE-2023-38545MEDIUM4.58
libcurl
8.2.1-r0
fixed in 8.4.0-r0
78.7%
Actively Exploited
Post-Exploit
CVE-2023-5363MEDIUM4.5
libcrypto3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.12-r0
3.9%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-69421MEDIUM4.5
libcrypto3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.19-r0
0.9%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-52425MEDIUM4.5
libexpat
2.5.0-r0
fixed in 2.6.0-r0
2.1%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-28757MEDIUM4.5
libexpat
2.5.0-r0
fixed in 2.6.2-r0
2.0%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-45490MEDIUM4.5
libexpat
2.5.0-r0
fixed in 2.6.3-r0
1.7%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-5363MEDIUM4.5
libssl3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.12-r0
3.9%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-69421MEDIUM4.5
libssl3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.19-r0
0.9%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-27651MEDIUM4.5
nginx
1.25.1
No fix yet
1.0%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-34161MEDIUM4.5
nginx
1.25.1
No fix yet
0.9%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-35200MEDIUM4.5
nginx
1.25.1
No fix yet
0.9%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-69419MEDIUM4.44
libcrypto3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.19-r0
0.6%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-69419MEDIUM4.44
libssl3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.19-r0
0.6%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-42946MEDIUM4.44
nginx
1.25.1
No fix yet
0.9%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-23419MEDIUM4.3
nginx
1.25.1
No fix yet
2.8%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-31079MEDIUM4.08
nginx
1.25.1
No fix yet
0.9%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-13176MEDIUM4
libcrypto3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.19-r0
0.6%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-13176MEDIUM4
libssl3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.19-r0
0.6%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-69418MEDIUM4
libcrypto3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.19-r0
0.1%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-69418MEDIUM4
libssl3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.19-r0
0.1%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-7347MEDIUM4
nginx
1.25.1
No fix yet
0.3%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-43787LOW3.98
libx11
1.8.4-r1
fixed in 1.8.7-r0
0.5%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-6129LOW3.9
libcrypto3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.12-r2
2.3%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-6129LOW3.9
libssl3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.12-r2
2.3%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-40460LOW3.9
nginx
1.25.1
No fix yet
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-24990LOW3.83
nginx
1.25.1
No fix yet
0.9%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-9143LOW3.7
libcrypto3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.15-r1
5.8%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-9143LOW3.7
libssl3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.15-r1
5.8%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-28753LOW3.7
nginx
1.25.1
No fix yet
0.3%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-50602LOW3.54
libexpat
2.5.0-r0
fixed in 2.6.4-r0
1.1%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-38039LOW3.51
curl
8.2.1-r0
fixed in 8.3.0-r0
56.4%
Actively Exploited
Post-Exploit
CVE-2023-38039LOW3.51
libcurl
8.2.1-r0
fixed in 8.3.0-r0
56.4%
Actively Exploited
Post-Exploit
CVE-2024-2004LOW3.18
curl
8.2.1-r0
fixed in 8.7.1-r0
1.7%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-2004LOW3.18
libcurl
8.2.1-r0
fixed in 8.7.1-r0
1.7%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-53859LOW3.15
nginx
1.25.1
No fix yet
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-2398LOW3.1
curl
8.2.1-r0
fixed in 8.7.1-r0
36.1%
High Exploitation Risk
Post-Exploit
CVE-2024-2398LOW3.1
libcurl
8.2.1-r0
fixed in 8.7.1-r0
36.1%
High Exploitation Risk
Post-Exploit
CVE-2025-9232LOW3.1
libcrypto3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.19-r0
2.0%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-9232LOW3.1
libssl3
3.0.10-r0
fixed in 3.0.19-r0
2.0%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-42363LOW2.8
busybox
1.35.0-r29
fixed in 1.35.0-r31
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Post-Exploit
CVE-2023-42364LOW2.8
busybox
1.35.0-r29
fixed in 1.35.0-r31
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Post-Exploit
CVE-2023-42365LOW2.8
busybox
1.35.0-r29
fixed in 1.35.0-r31
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Post-Exploit
CVE-2023-42366LOW2.8
busybox
1.35.0-r29
fixed in 1.35.0-r30
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Post-Exploit
CVE-2023-42363LOW2.8
busybox-binsh
1.35.0-r29
fixed in 1.35.0-r31
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Post-Exploit
CVE-2023-42364LOW2.8
busybox-binsh
1.35.0-r29
fixed in 1.35.0-r31
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Post-Exploit
CVE-2023-42365LOW2.8
busybox-binsh
1.35.0-r29
fixed in 1.35.0-r31
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Post-Exploit
CVE-2023-42366LOW2.8
busybox-binsh
1.35.0-r29
fixed in 1.35.0-r30
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Post-Exploit
CVE-2023-52426LOW2.8
libexpat
2.5.0-r0
fixed in 2.6.0-r0
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-43785LOW2.8
libx11
1.8.4-r1
fixed in 1.8.7-r0
0.7%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-43786LOW2.8
libx11
1.8.4-r1
fixed in 1.8.7-r0
0.5%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-42363LOW2.8
ssl_client
1.35.0-r29
fixed in 1.35.0-r31
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Post-Exploit
CVE-2023-42364LOW2.8
ssl_client
1.35.0-r29
fixed in 1.35.0-r31
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Post-Exploit
CVE-2023-42365LOW2.8
ssl_client
1.35.0-r29
fixed in 1.35.0-r31
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Post-Exploit
CVE-2023-42366LOW2.8
ssl_client
1.35.0-r29
fixed in 1.35.0-r30
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Post-Exploit
CVE-2024-6197LOW2.7
curl
8.2.1-r0
fixed in 8.9.0-r0
4.3%
Low-Moderate Risk
Post-Exploit
CVE-2024-6197LOW2.7
libcurl
8.2.1-r0
fixed in 8.9.0-r0
4.3%
Low-Moderate Risk
Post-Exploit
CVE-2023-46218LOW2.34
curl
8.2.1-r0
fixed in 8.5.0-r0
1.7%
Low-Moderate Risk
Post-Exploit
CVE-2023-46218LOW2.34
libcurl
8.2.1-r0
fixed in 8.5.0-r0
1.7%
Low-Moderate Risk
Post-Exploit
CVE-2023-38546LOW2.22
curl
8.2.1-r0
fixed in 8.4.0-r0
6.0%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-38546LOW2.22
libcurl
8.2.1-r0
fixed in 8.4.0-r0
6.0%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-6874LOW2.19
curl
8.2.1-r0
fixed in 8.9.0-r0
0.8%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-6874LOW2.19
libcurl
8.2.1-r0
fixed in 8.9.0-r0
0.8%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-2379LOW1.94
curl
8.2.1-r0
fixed in 8.7.1-r0
1.9%
Low-Moderate Risk
Post-Exploit
CVE-2024-2379LOW1.94
libcurl
8.2.1-r0
fixed in 8.7.1-r0
1.9%
Low-Moderate Risk
Post-Exploit
CVE-2023-46219LOW1.91
curl
8.2.1-r0
fixed in 8.5.0-r0
1.1%
Low-Moderate Risk
Post-Exploit
CVE-2024-0853LOW1.91
curl
8.2.1-r0
fixed in 8.6.0-r0
1.1%
Low-Moderate Risk
Post-Exploit
CVE-2024-2466LOW1.91
curl
8.2.1-r0
fixed in 8.7.1-r0
1.5%
Low-Moderate Risk
Post-Exploit
CVE-2023-46219LOW1.91
libcurl
8.2.1-r0
fixed in 8.5.0-r0
1.1%
Low-Moderate Risk
Post-Exploit
CVE-2024-0853LOW1.91
libcurl
8.2.1-r0
fixed in 8.6.0-r0
1.1%
Low-Moderate Risk
Post-Exploit
CVE-2024-2466LOW1.91
libcurl
8.2.1-r0
fixed in 8.7.1-r0
1.5%
Low-Moderate Risk
Post-Exploit

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