Last scanned:
··This image carries significant risk; production deployment is highly discouraged without strict compensating controls. An unauthenticated crafted message could crash istiod, disrupting configuration distribution to the proxies it serves. The main driver is CVE-2022-23635 in the istio.io/istio package, which pilot-discovery reaches through its TLS endpoint on port 15012 during normal operation. CVE-2026-111497 is listed as known-exploited, but it is not reachable through the main process, so it does not drive this verdict. The risk is mainly availability, not data theft or code execution, but a control-plane outage would affect every workload that depends on it.
Hardening plan for this image · 4 steps
| CVE ID | Adjusted Severity | Package | Exploit Probability | Risk Context |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2022-23635 | HIGH7.5 | istio.io/istio v0.0.0-20261021234053-edd80bca5f71 fixed in 1.13.1, 1.12.4, 1.11.7 | 1.7% Low-Moderate Risk | Directly ExposedContext importance: HIGH |
| CVE-2022-31045 | MEDIUM5.88 | istio.io/istio v0.0.0-20261021234053-edd80bca5f71 fixed in 1.12.18, 1.13.5, 1.14.1 | 1.2% Low-Moderate Risk | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-111497 | MEDIUM5.38 | libbrotli1 1.1.0-2build2 fixed in 1.1.0-2ubuntu0.1 | 82.6% Actively Exploited | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-85091 | MEDIUM5 | zlib1g 1:1.3.dfsg-3.1ubuntu2.2 fixed in 1:1.3.dfsg-3.1ubuntu2.3 | 0.5% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-18374 | MEDIUM4.9 | libc-bin 2.39-0ubuntu8.9 No fix yet | 0.1% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-18374 | MEDIUM4.9 | libc6 2.39-0ubuntu8.9 No fix yet | 0.1% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2019-14993 | MEDIUM4.5 | istio.io/istio v0.0.0-20261021234053-edd80bca5f71 fixed in 1.1.13, 1.2.4 | 2.3% Low-Moderate Risk | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2021-39155 | MEDIUM4.5 | istio.io/istio v0.0.0-20261021234053-edd80bca5f71 fixed in 1.9.8, 1.10.4, 1.11.1 | 1.2% Low-Moderate Risk | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2021-39156 | MEDIUM4.5 | istio.io/istio v0.0.0-20261021234053-edd80bca5f71 fixed in 1.9.8, 1.10.4, 1.11.1 | 1.2% Low-Moderate Risk | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-89092 | MEDIUM4.2 | libc-bin 2.39-0ubuntu8.9 No fix yet | 0.2% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-89092 | MEDIUM4.2 | libc6 2.39-0ubuntu8.9 No fix yet | 0.2% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-88647 | MEDIUM4.14 | libgnutls30t64 3.8.3-1.1ubuntu3.6 No fix yet | 0.2% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-88648 | MEDIUM4.14 | libgnutls30t64 3.8.3-1.1ubuntu3.6 No fix yet | 0.2% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-103111 | MEDIUM4.14 | libpcre2-8-0 10.42-4ubuntu2.1 No fix yet | 0.3% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-86145 | MEDIUM4.14 | libpcre2-8-0 10.42-4ubuntu2.1 No fix yet | 0.4% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-89157 | MEDIUM4.14 | libpcre2-8-0 10.42-4ubuntu2.1 No fix yet | 0.3% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-89161 | MEDIUM4.14 | libpcre2-8-0 10.42-4ubuntu2.1 No fix yet | 0.1% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-107161 | MEDIUM4.14 | libsasl2-2 2.1.28+dfsg1-5ubuntu3.1 No fix yet | 0.4% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-107161 | MEDIUM4.14 | libsasl2-modules-db 2.1.28+dfsg1-5ubuntu3.1 No fix yet | 0.4% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-22185 | MEDIUM4.08 | liblmdb0 0.9.31-1build1 No fix yet | 0.2% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| GO-2026-5932 | MEDIUM4 | golang.org/x/crypto v0.58.0 No fix yet | — | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-89158 | LOW3.9 | libpcre2-8-0 10.42-4ubuntu2.1 No fix yet | 0.2% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-89160 | LOW3.9 | libpcre2-8-0 10.42-4ubuntu2.1 No fix yet | 0.3% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-67693 | LOW3.54 | libgnutls30t64 3.8.3-1.1ubuntu3.6 No fix yet | 0.2% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-89156 | LOW3.54 | libpcre2-8-0 10.42-4ubuntu2.1 No fix yet | 0.3% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2025-29481 | LOW3.31 | libbpf1 1:1.3.0-2build2 No fix yet | 0.2% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2025-1352 | LOW3.31 | libelf1t64 0.190-1.1ubuntu0.1 No fix yet | 0.7% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2025-1376 | LOW3.31 | libelf1t64 0.190-1.1ubuntu0.1 No fix yet | 0.3% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-102473 | LOW3.3 | dash 0.5.12-6ubuntu5 No fix yet | 0.1% Theoretical Threat | Post-Exploit |
| CVE-2026-40228 | LOW3.3 | libsystemd0 255.4-1ubuntu8.18 No fix yet | 0.2% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-40228 | LOW3.3 | libudev1 255.4-1ubuntu8.18 No fix yet | 0.2% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-95184 | LOW3.18 | libgnutls30t64 3.8.3-1.1ubuntu3.6 No fix yet | 0.2% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-95209 | LOW3 | libgnutls30t64 3.8.3-1.1ubuntu3.6 No fix yet | 0.2% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-95210 | LOW3 | libgnutls30t64 3.8.3-1.1ubuntu3.6 No fix yet | 0.2% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-18477 | LOW2.64 | tar 1.35+dfsg-3ubuntu0.4 No fix yet | <0.1% Theoretical Threat | Post-Exploit |
| CVE-2026-18508 | LOW2.64 | tar 1.35+dfsg-3ubuntu0.4 No fix yet | 0.1% Theoretical Threat | Post-Exploit |
| CVE-2026-102474 | LOW2.4 | dash 0.5.12-6ubuntu5 No fix yet | 0.1% Theoretical Threat | Post-Exploit |
| CVE-2024-56433 | LOW1.84 | login 1:4.13+dfsg1-4ubuntu3.2 No fix yet | 0.4% Theoretical Threat | Post-Exploit |
| CVE-2024-56433 | LOW1.84 | passwd 1:4.13+dfsg1-4ubuntu3.2 No fix yet | 0.4% Theoretical Threat | Post-Exploit |
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