Vulnerability Reportdebezium/connect:2.3

debezium/connect:2.3
DIGESTsha256:aed61061794191c97e89e1e81f4547354f6ea90bbed67e8811182a777425e158

Executive Summary

Threat Score
100/100DANGEROUS
Reputation
RELIABLE

This image poses a critical security risk and must not be used in production, especially as an internet-facing service. An attacker can exploit DNS cache poisoning to redirect traffic and intercept data, use HTTP request smuggling to bypass authentication, or cause denial of service via memory exhaustion from crafted Protobuf, Avro, or Snappy payloads. These vulnerabilities are remotely exploitable without authentication and affect core components like Netty DNS and Jetty HTTP, which are integral to the container's operation. No compensating controls are available that fully eliminate these risks; strict network segmentation and input validation are insufficient to prevent exploitation.

Vulnerabilities

Vulnerability Log

100 total
CVE IDAdjusted SeverityPackageExploit ProbabilityRisk Context
CVE-2026-45674HIGH8.5
io.netty:netty-resolver-dns
4.1.86.Final
fixed in 4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.Final
0.2%
Theoretical Threat
Directly ExposedContext importance: HIGH
CVE-2026-47691HIGH8.5
io.netty:netty-resolver-dns
4.1.86.Final
fixed in 4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.Final
0.2%
Theoretical Threat
Directly ExposedContext importance: HIGH
CVE-2026-42579HIGH7.73
io.netty:netty-codec-dns
4.1.86.Final
fixed in 4.2.13.Final, 4.1.133.Final
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Directly ExposedContext importance: HIGH
CVE-2026-42584HIGH7.73
io.netty:netty-codec-http
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.2.13.Final, 4.1.133.Final
0.3%
Theoretical Threat
Directly ExposedContext importance: HIGH
CVE-2026-2332HIGH7.73
org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-http
9.4.48.v20220622
fixed in 12.1.7, 12.0.33
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Directly ExposedContext importance: HIGH
CVE-2024-7254HIGH7.5
com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java
3.19.6
fixed in 3.25.5, 4.27.5, 4.28.2
2.8%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-7254HIGH7.5
com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java
3.21.6
fixed in 3.25.5, 4.27.5, 4.28.2
2.8%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-39410HIGH7.5
org.apache.avro:avro
1.11.1
fixed in 1.11.3
1.8%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly ExposedContext importance: HIGH
CVE-2023-5072HIGH7.5
org.json:json
20220320
fixed in 20231013
1.4%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-34455HIGH7.5
org.xerial.snappy:snappy-java
1.1.8.4
fixed in 1.1.10.1
1.8%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly ExposedContext importance: HIGH
CVE-2023-43642HIGH7.5
org.xerial.snappy:snappy-java
1.1.8.4
fixed in 1.1.10.4
1.0%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly ExposedContext importance: HIGH
CVE-2023-34453HIGH7.5
org.xerial.snappy:snappy-java
1.1.8.4
fixed in 1.1.10.1
1.7%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly ExposedContext importance: HIGH
CVE-2025-67030HIGH7.48
org.codehaus.plexus:plexus-utils
3.3.0
fixed in 4.0.3, 3.6.1
0.7%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-22102HIGH7.06
com.mysql:mysql-connector-j
8.0.33
fixed in 8.2.0
0.9%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-47561HIGH7.04
org.apache.avro:avro
1.11.1
fixed in 1.11.4
3.3%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly ExposedContext importance: MEDIUM
CVE-2025-59250MEDIUM6.88
com.microsoft.sqlserver:mssql-jdbc
10.2.1
fixed in 10.2.4.jre11, 11.2.4.jre11, 12.2.1.jre11, 12.6.5.jre11, 12.8.2.jre11, 12.10.2.jre11, 13.2.1.jre11
0.7%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-59250MEDIUM6.88
com.microsoft.sqlserver:mssql-jdbc
10.2.1.jre8
fixed in 10.2.4.jre11, 11.2.4.jre11, 12.2.1.jre11, 12.6.5.jre11, 12.8.2.jre11, 12.10.2.jre11, 13.2.1.jre11
0.7%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-44249MEDIUM6.88
io.netty:netty-handler
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.Final
0.5%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-2974MEDIUM6.88
io.quarkus:quarkus-core
2.14.0.Final
fixed in 2.16.8.Final
0.7%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-27830MEDIUM6.8
com.mchange:c3p0
0.9.5.5
fixed in 0.12.0
0.3%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-27818MEDIUM6.8
org.apache.kafka:kafka_2.13
3.4.0
fixed in 3.9.1
0.9%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-27727MEDIUM6.66
com.mchange:mchange-commons-java
0.2.19
fixed in 0.4.0
0.6%
Theoretical Threat
Directly ExposedContext importance: MEDIUM
CVE-2023-34462MEDIUM6.5
io.netty:netty-handler
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.1.94.Final
2.5%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-8184MEDIUM6.5
org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server
9.4.48.v20220622
fixed in 12.0.9, 10.0.24, 11.0.24, 9.4.56
1.0%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-52999MEDIUM6.38
com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core
2.13.4
fixed in 2.15.0
0.6%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2022-3509MEDIUM6.38
com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java
3.21.6
fixed in 3.16.3, 3.19.6, 3.20.3, 3.21.7
0.6%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2022-3510MEDIUM6.38
com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java
3.21.6
fixed in 3.16.3, 3.19.6, 3.20.3, 3.21.7
0.5%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-55163MEDIUM6.38
io.grpc:grpc-netty-shaded
1.49.0
fixed in 1.75.0
0.9%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-58057MEDIUM6.38
io.netty:netty-codec
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.1.125.Final
0.6%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-33870MEDIUM6.38
io.netty:netty-codec-http
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.1.132.Final, 4.2.10.Final
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-42587MEDIUM6.38
io.netty:netty-codec-http
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.2.13.Final, 4.1.133.Final
0.5%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-42585MEDIUM6.38
io.netty:netty-codec-http
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.2.13.Final, 4.1.133.Final
0.2%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-58056MEDIUM6.38
io.netty:netty-codec-http
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.1.125.Final, 4.2.5.Final
0.6%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-55163MEDIUM6.38
io.netty:netty-codec-http2
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.2.4.Final, 4.1.124.Final
0.9%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-33871MEDIUM6.38
io.netty:netty-codec-http2
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.1.132.Final, 4.2.11.Final
0.6%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-42587MEDIUM6.38
io.netty:netty-codec-http2
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.2.13.Final, 4.1.133.Final
0.5%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-48043MEDIUM6.38
io.netty:netty-codec-http2
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.1.135.Final, 4.2.15.Final
0.6%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-45416MEDIUM6.38
io.netty:netty-handler
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.Final
0.6%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-50010MEDIUM6.38
io.netty:netty-handler
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.Final
0.2%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-42578MEDIUM6.38
io.netty:netty-handler-proxy
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.1.133.Final, 4.2.13.Final
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-31582MEDIUM6.38
org.bitbucket.b_c:jose4j
0.7.9
fixed in 0.9.3
0.6%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-29371MEDIUM6.38
org.bitbucket.b_c:jose4j
0.7.9
fixed in 0.9.6
0.2%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-51775MEDIUM6.38
org.bitbucket.b_c:jose4j
0.7.9
fixed in 0.9.4
0.9%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-9823MEDIUM6.38
org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-servlets
9.4.48.v20220622
fixed in 9.4.54, 10.0.18, 11.0.18
0.9%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-66566MEDIUM6.38
org.lz4:lz4-java
1.8.0
No fix yet
0.5%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-42198MEDIUM6.38
org.postgresql:postgresql
42.5.1
fixed in 42.7.11
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-56128MEDIUM6.29
org.apache.kafka:kafka_2.13
3.4.0
fixed in 3.7.2, 3.8.1
0.8%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-13009MEDIUM6.12
org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server
9.4.48.v20220622
fixed in 9.4.57.v20241219
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-2976MEDIUM6.03
com.google.guava:guava
30.1.1-jre
fixed in 32.0.0-android
0.2%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-2976MEDIUM6.03
com.google.guava:guava
31.1-jre
fixed in 32.0.0-android
0.2%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-34454MEDIUM6
org.xerial.snappy:snappy-java
1.1.8.4
fixed in 1.1.10.1
1.5%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly ExposedContext importance: MEDIUM
CVE-2024-2700MEDIUM5.95
io.quarkus:quarkus-core
2.14.0.Final
fixed in 3.9.2, 3.8.4, 3.2.12.Final
0.3%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-45673MEDIUM5.78
io.netty:netty-resolver-dns
4.1.86.Final
fixed in 4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.Final
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-35554MEDIUM5.78
org.apache.kafka:kafka-clients
3.4.0
fixed in 3.9.2, 4.0.2, 4.1.2
0.3%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-23944MEDIUM5.61
org.apache.zookeeper:zookeeper
3.6.3
fixed in 3.8.4, 3.9.2
0.2%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-67735MEDIUM5.52
io.netty:netty-codec-http
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.2.8.Final, 4.1.129.Final
0.3%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-41417MEDIUM5.52
io.netty:netty-codec-http
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.1.133.Final, 4.2.13.Final
0.3%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-42580MEDIUM5.52
io.netty:netty-codec-http
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.2.13.Final, 4.1.133.Final
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-11143MEDIUM5.52
org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-http
9.4.48.v20220622
fixed in 12.0.31, 12.1.5
0.2%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-12183MEDIUM5.52
org.lz4:lz4-java
1.8.0
fixed in 1.8.1
0.7%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-29025MEDIUM5.3
io.netty:netty-codec-http
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.1.108.Final
1.4%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-31141MEDIUM5.3
org.apache.kafka:kafka-clients
3.4.0
fixed in 3.7.1
1.1%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-40167MEDIUM5.3
org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-http
9.4.48.v20220622
fixed in 9.4.52, 10.0.16, 11.0.16, 12.0.1
1.1%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-26048MEDIUM5.3
org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server
9.4.48.v20220622
fixed in 9.4.51.v20230217, 10.0.14, 11.0.14
3.3%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-26049MEDIUM5.3
org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server
9.4.48.v20220622
fixed in 9.4.51.v20230217, 10.0.14, 11.0.14, 12.0.0.beta0
1.3%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-41909MEDIUM5.02
org.apache.sshd:sshd-common
2.9.2
fixed in 2.12.0
0.6%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-47535MEDIUM4.67
io.netty:netty-common
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.1.115.Final
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-25193MEDIUM4.67
io.netty:netty-common
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.1.118.Final
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-25710MEDIUM4.67
org.apache.commons:commons-compress
1.21
fixed in 1.26.0
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-26308MEDIUM4.67
org.apache.commons:commons-compress
1.21
fixed in 1.26.0
0.9%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2022-1471MEDIUM4.58
org.yaml:snakeyaml
1.33
fixed in 2.0
99.6%
Actively Exploited
Post-Exploit
CVE-2026-50020MEDIUM4.5
io.netty:netty-codec-http
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.Final
0.2%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-47244MEDIUM4.5
io.netty:netty-codec-http2
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.Final
0.5%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-50560MEDIUM4.5
io.netty:netty-codec-http2
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.Final
0.3%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-6763MEDIUM4.5
org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-http
9.4.48.v20220622
fixed in 12.0.12
1.0%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-3588MEDIUM4.5
org.jsonschema2pojo:jsonschema2pojo-core
1.1.1
No fix yet
0.2%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-47554MEDIUM4.3
commons-io:commons-io
2.11.0
fixed in 2.14.0
1.2%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-27817LOW3.79
org.apache.kafka:kafka-clients
3.4.0
fixed in 3.9.1
60.8%
Actively Exploited
Post-Exploit
CVE-2025-48924LOW3.7
org.apache.commons:commons-lang3
3.12.0
fixed in 3.18.0
2.2%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2025-48924LOW3.7
org.apache.commons:commons-lang3
3.8.1
fixed in 3.18.0
2.2%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-35887LOW3.65
org.apache.sshd:sshd-common
2.9.2
fixed in 2.9.3
1.0%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2024-1597LOW3.53
org.postgresql:postgresql
42.5.1
fixed in 42.2.28, 42.3.9, 42.4.4, 42.5.5, 42.6.1, 42.7.2
4.8%
Low-Moderate Risk
Post-Exploit
CVE-2026-45536LOW3.4
io.netty:netty-transport-native-epoll
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.Final
0.2%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-45536LOW3.4
io.netty:netty-transport-native-epoll
4.1.86.Final
fixed in 4.2.15.Final, 4.1.135.Final
0.2%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2023-44981LOW3.28
org.apache.zookeeper:zookeeper
3.6.3
fixed in 3.7.2, 3.8.3, 3.9.1
1.7%
Low-Moderate Risk
Post-Exploit
CVE-2022-25647LOW3.1
com.google.code.gson:gson
2.8.6
fixed in 2.8.9
12.0%
High Exploitation Risk
Post-Exploit
CVE-2023-36479LOW3.1
org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-servlets
9.4.48.v20220622
fixed in 9.4.52, 10.0.16, 11.0.16
1.0%
Low-Moderate Risk
Directly Exposed
CVE-2026-42581LOW3
io.netty:netty-codec-http
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.2.13.Final, 4.1.133.Final
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Post-Exploit
CVE-2020-8908LOW2.8
com.google.guava:guava
30.1.1-jre
fixed in 32.0.0-android
1.0%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2020-8908LOW2.8
com.google.guava:guava
31.1-jre
fixed in 32.0.0-android
1.0%
Theoretical Threat
Directly Exposed
CVE-2022-3171LOW2.7
com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java
3.21.6
fixed in 3.21.7, 3.20.3, 3.19.6, 3.16.3
1.0%
Low-Moderate Risk
Post-Exploit
CVE-2022-45688LOW2.7
org.json:json
20220320
fixed in 20230227
1.2%
Low-Moderate Risk
Post-Exploit
CVE-2025-48924NONE0
commons-lang:commons-lang
2.6
No fix yet
2.2%
Low-Moderate Risk
Not Applicable
GHSA-72hv-8253-57qqNONE0
com.fasterxml.jackson.core:jackson-core
2.13.4
fixed in 2.21.1, 2.18.6
Not Applicable
CVE-2026-42583NONE0
io.netty:netty-codec
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.1.133.Final
0.4%
Theoretical Threat
Not Applicable
GHSA-xpw8-rcwv-8f8pNONE0
io.netty:netty-codec-http2
4.1.78.Final
fixed in 4.1.100.Final
Not Applicable
CVE-2026-33558NONE0
org.apache.kafka:kafka-clients
3.4.0
fixed in 3.9.2, 4.0.1
0.5%
Theoretical Threat
Not Applicable
GHSA-jgvc-jfgh-rjvvNONE0
org.bitbucket.b_c:jose4j
0.7.9
fixed in 0.9.3
Not Applicable
GHSA-2r2c-cx56-8933NONE0
org.jline:jline-remote-telnet
3.21.0
fixed in 4.2.1
Not Applicable
GHSA-47qp-hqvx-6r3fNONE0
org.jline:jline-remote-telnet
3.21.0
fixed in 4.2.1
Not Applicable