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This base/runtime image is a reasonable foundation, but it ships vulnerabilities worth remediating in the images built on top of it. The provided stats show 6 exposed findings and 19 post-exploit-only findings, but no exposed finding reaches severity 7.0 or higher; the top exposed item is CVE-2026-86143, a libxml2 integer overflow/data-integrity issue at severity 6.21. The post-exploit-only set has no finding at severity 6.0 or above and maxes at 3.57, so it does not raise the verdict further. Since this is a base image, treat the libxml2 finding as inherited risk and update or rebuild images that include this layer before production. Note: this is a general-purpose base/runtime image — many findings live in components that an application built on top may never load, so actual exploitability depends on the final image. For an accurate risk picture, re-scan the final application image with context.
| CVE ID | Adjusted Severity | Package | Exploit Probability | Risk Context |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVE-2026-86143 | MEDIUM6.21 | libxml2 2.9.1-6.amzn2.5.26 fixed in 2.9.1-6.amzn2.5.27 | 0.2% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-78367 | MEDIUM5.95 | python2-rpm 4.11.3-48.amzn2.0.5 fixed in 4.11.3-48.amzn2.0.6 | 0.2% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-78367 | MEDIUM5.95 | rpm-build-libs 4.11.3-48.amzn2.0.5 fixed in 4.11.3-48.amzn2.0.6 | 0.2% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-78367 | MEDIUM5.95 | rpm-libs 4.11.3-48.amzn2.0.5 fixed in 4.11.3-48.amzn2.0.6 | 0.2% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-86137 | MEDIUM5.18 | libxml2 2.9.1-6.amzn2.5.26 fixed in 2.9.1-6.amzn2.5.27 | 0.2% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-78367 | LOW3.57 | rpm 4.11.3-48.amzn2.0.5 fixed in 4.11.3-48.amzn2.0.6 | 0.2% Theoretical Threat | Post-Exploit |
| CVE-2026-35189 | LOW3.15 | openssl-libs 1:1.0.2k-24.amzn2.0.22 fixed in 1:1.0.2k-24.amzn2.0.23 | 0.3% Theoretical Threat | Directly Exposed |
| CVE-2026-74860 | LOW2.6 | libxml2 2.9.1-6.amzn2.5.26 fixed in 2.9.1-6.amzn2.5.27 | 0.4% Theoretical Threat | Post-Exploit |
| CVE-2026-8286 | LOW2.48 | curl 8.3.0-1.amzn2.0.12 fixed in 8.3.0-1.amzn2.0.13 | 0.3% Theoretical Threat | Post-Exploit |
| CVE-2026-8286 | LOW2.48 | libcurl 8.3.0-1.amzn2.0.12 fixed in 8.3.0-1.amzn2.0.13 | 0.3% Theoretical Threat | Post-Exploit |
| CVE-2026-86138 | LOW2.39 | libxml2 2.9.1-6.amzn2.5.26 fixed in 2.9.1-6.amzn2.5.27 | 0.1% Theoretical Threat | Post-Exploit |
| CVE-2026-86140 | LOW2.39 | libxml2 2.9.1-6.amzn2.5.26 fixed in 2.9.1-6.amzn2.5.27 | 0.2% Theoretical Threat | Post-Exploit |
| CVE-2026-86142 | LOW2.39 | libxml2 2.9.1-6.amzn2.5.26 fixed in 2.9.1-6.amzn2.5.27 | 0.2% Theoretical Threat | Post-Exploit |
| CVE-2026-86144 | LOW2.39 | libxml2 2.9.1-6.amzn2.5.26 fixed in 2.9.1-6.amzn2.5.27 | 0.2% Theoretical Threat | Post-Exploit |
| CVE-2026-12064 | LOW2.29 | curl 8.3.0-1.amzn2.0.12 fixed in 8.3.0-1.amzn2.0.13 | 0.4% Theoretical Threat | Post-Exploit |
| CVE-2026-66046 | LOW2.29 | expat 2.1.0-15.amzn2.0.8 fixed in 2.1.0-15.amzn2.0.9 | 0.7% Theoretical Threat | Post-Exploit |
| CVE-2026-12064 | LOW2.29 | libcurl 8.3.0-1.amzn2.0.12 fixed in 8.3.0-1.amzn2.0.13 | 0.4% Theoretical Threat | Post-Exploit |
| CVE-2026-84782 | LOW2.26 | openssl-libs 1:1.0.2k-24.amzn2.0.22 fixed in 1:1.0.2k-24.amzn2.0.23 | 0.4% Theoretical Threat | Post-Exploit |
| CVE-2026-8924 | LOW1.99 | curl 8.3.0-1.amzn2.0.12 fixed in 8.3.0-1.amzn2.0.13 | 0.7% Theoretical Threat | Post-Exploit |
| CVE-2026-8924 | LOW1.99 | libcurl 8.3.0-1.amzn2.0.12 fixed in 8.3.0-1.amzn2.0.13 | 0.7% Theoretical Threat | Post-Exploit |
| CVE-2026-13608 | LOW1.89 | curl 8.3.0-1.amzn2.0.12 fixed in 8.3.0-1.amzn2.0.13 | 0.5% Theoretical Threat | Post-Exploit |
| CVE-2026-80230 | LOW1.89 | curl 8.3.0-1.amzn2.0.12 fixed in 8.3.0-1.amzn2.0.13 | 0.4% Theoretical Threat | Post-Exploit |
| CVE-2026-13608 | LOW1.89 | libcurl 8.3.0-1.amzn2.0.12 fixed in 8.3.0-1.amzn2.0.13 | 0.5% Theoretical Threat | Post-Exploit |
| CVE-2026-80230 | LOW1.89 | libcurl 8.3.0-1.amzn2.0.12 fixed in 8.3.0-1.amzn2.0.13 | 0.4% Theoretical Threat | Post-Exploit |
| CVE-2026-54872 | LOW1.81 | openssl-libs 1:1.0.2k-24.amzn2.0.22 fixed in 1:1.0.2k-24.amzn2.0.23 | 0.3% Theoretical Threat | Post-Exploit |
Which CVEs are actually reachable — is the vulnerable code even linked and callable.
Live-container probes: default user, writable paths, capabilities, exposed ports.
Base-image lineage, package provenance and signatures — nothing slipped in unnoticed.
A step-by-step hardened build plan, with parity tests proving nothing breaks.
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